Aliskiren Pharmacology |
Aliskiren |
About Aliskiren |
Antihypertensive, Non peptide renin inhibitor |
Mechanism of Action of Aliskiren |
Aliskiren inhibiting the enzyme renin, it prevents conversion of angiotensinogen into angiotensin I and therefore inhibits subsequent production of angiotensin II and aldosterone. Unlike ACE inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor antagonists which cause a compensatory rise in plasma renin activity, treatment with aliskiren decreases plasma renin activity and concentrations of angiotensin I, angiotensin II and aldosterone. |
Pharmacokinets of Aliskiren |
N/A |
Onset of Action for Aliskiren |
N/A |
Duration of Action for Aliskiren |
Long duration of action |
Half Life of Aliskiren |
24 hrs |
Side Effects of Aliskiren |
1.Angioedema 2.Hyperkalemia 3.Hypotension 4.Diarrhoea 5.Gastro-oesophageal reflux 6.Headache 7.Cough |
Contra-indications of Aliskiren |
N/A |
Special Precautions while taking Aliskiren |
1.Renal impairment 2.Heart problem 3.Severe Diarrhoea |
Pregnancy Related Information |
Contraindicated |
Old Age Related Information |
Contraindicated |
Breast Feeding Related Information |
Contraindicated |
Children Related Information |
Use with caution |
Indications for Aliskiren |
Hypertension |
Interactions for Aliskiren |
Irbesartan: Decreased aliskiren concentrations Atorvastatin and Ketoconazole: Increased aliskiren concentration Furosemide: Decreased furosemide concentration Potassium-sparing diuretics, Potassium supplements: Increased risk of hyperkalaemia |
Typical Dosage for Aliskiren |
Adult: ?18 yr: 150 mg once daily, increased to 300 mg once daily if needed |
Schedule of Aliskiren |
H |
Storage Requirements for Aliskiren |
Store between 15-30?C (59-86?F)in well closed container. Protect from moisture. Keep out of the reach of children. |
Effects of Missed Dosage of Aliskiren |
N/A |
Effects of Overdose of Aliskiren |
N/A |